Guernica

- ArtistPablo Picasso
- Year1937
- MediumOil on Canvas
- Dimensions305.5 × 137.4 in
- Represents the horrors of war and the suffering it inflicts on individuals, particularly innocent civilians.
- Created in response to the bombing of the town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War in 1937.
- Combines surrealist and cubist elements to convey chaos, despair, and destruction.
- Features a fragmented composition with symbolic figures such as the anguished mother, the fallen soldier, and the screaming horse.
- Demonstrates Picasso’s mastery in monochromatic tones, enhancing the raw emotional impact of the scene.
- Served as a political statement and anti-war protest, becoming one of the most iconic works of 20th-century art.
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